How do Home Equity Loans Affect Your Credit?

If you need a large amount of money for an emergency, or even a planned event, taking out a loan may be your only answer. There are a wide variety of loans you can get, but they all depend if you have good or bad credit.

One of the best loans available is a home equity loan, but you must meet certain criteria. There are many factors that weigh-in on whether you can get this type of loan. As with any other loan you apply for, your credit report will be affected. Your credit report up to that point will decide if you qualify, and as long as you execute the agreements in your loan your credit report will benefit. But before you dive head first into the loan papers, you need to know the underlying contexts so you’ll be well-educated in your new venture.

When you apply for a home equity loan, you need a form of collateral, which in this case is the equity of your home. Equity is the difference between the unpaid balance on your mortgage and the fair market value of your home. The more you pay off your mortgage, the higher your equity rises. In most cases you’ll need an excellent credit report, which is just as important as your level of equity.

In reality, a home equity loan is just like a second mortgage, because you’re using the value of your home as collateral. There is a close relative of home equity loans, that being a home equity line of credit, or HELOC. A home equity line of credit is more like a credit card, where you can take out smaller loans during a mandated period of time. Whereas the loan is a one-time large payment with a fixed rate, while a HELOC has fluctuating interest. How much you can borrow differs as well, and it all depends on your financial background.

Your income, the equity of your home, and your credit report are the main players in deciding how much your loan will be. Your income and equity determine the amount of the loan, but your credit report will give the final word in acceptance by your lender. Many people have a high income and an expensive home, however they have an average credit report so they may not eligible for a home equity loan.

But for those that have a solid credit report, they may be wondering what will happen to it if they receive a home equity loan. Many loans have a negative effect on your credit report, but if you abide by the terms of your agreement your credit report should remain the same or improve with time. In simple terms, a home equity loan is just that, a loan; it may be for a much larger amount of money, but if you repay it in-full and on-time your credit report will only benefit from your consistency. You control the destiny of your credit report, and this type of bad credit loan should not make or break it.